美国宪法与纽约州宪法合并阅读. 每次打字二分钟. 个数冲刺. 配《约翰·亚当斯》片头曲 美国宪法练习翻译. 简译 参考参议院附注 每天打字30次. 弹性调控，每天一条.
-
辣手圈地 (全面战争) 楼主 2014-10-09 23:12:55
Every citizen may freely speak, write and publish his or her sentiments on all subkjects, being responsible for the abuse of that right; and no law shall be passed to restrain or abridge the liberty of speech or of the press. In all criminal prosecutions or indictments for libels, the trith ay be given in evidence to the jury; and if it shall appear to the jury that the matter charged as libelous is true, and was published with good motives and for justifiable ends, the shall be aquitted; and the jury shall have the right to determine the law and the fact.
-
-
-
辣手圈地 (全面战争) 楼主 2014-10-10 13:17:37
No law shall be apssed abridging the rights of the people peacebly to assemble and to petition the government, or any department thereof, nor shall any divorce be granted otherwise than by due judicial proceedings; except as hereinafter provided, no lottery or the sale of lottery tickets, pool-selling, book making, or any other kind of gambling, except lotteries operated by th state and the sale of lotery tickets in connection therewith as may be authorized and prescribed by the legislature, the net proceeds of which shall be applied exclusively to or in aid or support of education in this state as the legislature may prescribe, except pari mutual betting on horse races as may be prescribed by the legislature and from whichthe state shall derive a reasonable revenue for the support of government, and except casino gambling at no more than seven facilities as authorized and prescribed by the legislature shall hereafter be authorized or allowed within this state; and the legislature shall pass appropriate laws to prevent offences against any of the provisions of this section.
-
辣手圈地 (全面战争) 楼主 2014-10-10 15:59:40
No law shall be passed abridging the right of the people peaceably to asemble and to petition the government, or any department thereof, nor shall any divorce be granted otherwise than by due judicial proceedings, except as hereinafter provided, no ottery or the sale of lottery tickets, pool-selling, book-making, or any other kind of gambling, except lotteries operated by the state and sale of lottery tickets in connection therewith as may be authorized and prescribed by the legislature, the net proceeds of which shall be applied exclusively to or in aid or support of education in this state as the legislature may prescribe, except pari-mutual betting on horse races as may be prescribed by the legislature and from which the state shall derive a reasonable revenue for the support of government, and except casino gambling at no more than seven facilities as authorized and prescribed the legislature shall hereafter be authorized or allowed within this state, and the legislature shall pass appropriate laws to preent offences against any of the provisions of this section.
-
辣手圈地 (全面战争) 楼主 2014-10-10 21:58:52
No law shall be passed abridged the rights of the people peaceably to assembel and to petition the government, or any department thereof, nor shall any divorce be granted otherwise than by due judicial proceedings, except as hereinafter provided, no lottery or the sale of lottery tickets, pool-selling, book-making, or any other kind of gambling, exceot lotteries operated by the state and the sale of lottery tickets in connection therewith as may be authorized and prescribed by the legislature, the net proceeds of which shall be applied exclusively to or in aid or support of education in this state as the legislature may prescribe, except pari-mutual betting on horse races as may be prescribed by the legislature and from which the state shall derive a reasonable revenue for the support of government, and except casino gambling at no more than seven facilities as authorized and prescribed by the legislature shall hereafter be authorized or allowed within this state; and the legislature shall pass appropriate laws to prevent offenses agasint any of the provisions of this section.
-
辣手圈地 (全面战争) 楼主 2014-10-11 10:48:36
No law shall be passed abridging the rights of the people peaceably to assemble and to petition the govenment, or any derpartment thereof, noe shall any divorce be granted otherwise than by due judicial proceedings; except as hereinafter provided, no lottery or the sale of lottery tickets, pool-selling, book-making, or any other kind of gambling, except lotteries operated by the state and the sale of lottery ticket in connection therewith as may be authorized and prescribed by the legislature, the net proceeds of which shall be applied exclusively to or in aid or support of education in this state as the legislature may prescribe, except pari-mutual betting on horse races as may be prescribed by the legislature and from which the state shall derive a reasonable revenue for the support of government, and except casino gambling at no more than seven facilities s authorized and prescibed by the legislature shall hereafter be authorized or allowed within this state, and the legislature shall pass appropriate laws to prevent offenses against any of the provisons of this section.
-
辣手圈地 (全面战争) 楼主 2014-10-11 11:03:59
No law shall be passed abridging the rights of the people peaceably to assemble and to petition the government, or any departmen thereof, nor shall any divorce be granted otherwise than by due judicial proceedings; except as hereinafter provided, no lottery or the sale of lottery tickets, pool-selling, book-making, or any other kind of gambling, except lottries opearted by the state and the sale of lottery tickets in connection therewith as may be authorized and prescribed by the legislature, the net proceeds of which shall be applie exclusively to or in aid or support of education in this state as the legislature may prescribe, except pari-mutual betting on horse races as may be prescribed by the legislature and from which the state shall derive a reasonable revenue for the support of government, and except casino gambling at no more than seven facilities as authorized and prescribed by the legislature shall hereafter be authorized ar allowed within this state, and the legislature shall pass appropriate laws to prevent ofenses against any of the provisions of this section.
-
辣手圈地 (全面战争) 楼主 2014-10-19 14:19:09
No law shall be passed abrdging the rights of the people peaceably to assembel and petition the government, or any department thereof, nor shall any divorce be granted otherwise than by due judicial proceedings; except as hereinafter provided, no lottery or the sale of lottery tickets, pool-selling, book-making, or any any other kind of gambling, exceot lotteries operated by the state and the sale of lottery tickets in connection therewith as may be aithorized and prescribed by the legislature, the net proceeds of which shall be applied exclusively to or in aid or support of education in this state as the legislaturemay prescribe, except pari-mutual betting on horse races as may be prescribed by the legislature and from which the state derie a reasonable revenue for the support of government, and except casino gambling at no more than seven facilities as authorized and prescribed by the legislature shall hereafter be authorized or allowed within this state, and the legislature shall pass appropriate laws to prevent offenses against any of the provisions of this section.
-
辣手圈地 (全面战争) 楼主 2014-10-19 14:27:56
No law shall be passed abridging the rights of the people peaceably to aseemble and to petition the government, or any department thereof, nor shall any divorce be granted otherwise than by by judicial proceedings; except as hereinafter provided, nttery or the sale of lottery tickets, pool-selling, book-making, or any other kind of gambling, exceot lotteries operated by the state and the sale of lottery tickets in connection therewith as may be authorzied and prescribed by the legislature, the net proceeds of which shall be applied exclusively to or in aid or support of education in this state as the legislature may prescribe, except pari-mutual betting on horse races as may be prescribe by the legislature and from which the state shall derive a reasonable revenue for the support of government, and except casino gambling at no more than seven facilities as authorized and prescribed by the legislature shall hereafter be authorized or allowed within this state, and the legislature shall pass appropriate laws to prevent offenses agianst any of the provisions of this section.
-
辣手圈地 (全面战争) 楼主 2014-10-21 20:42:52
The Senators and Reprsentatives shall receive a Compensation for their Services, to be ascertained by Law, and paid out of the Treasury of the United States. They shall in all Cases, except Treason, Felony and Breach of the Peace, be privileged from Arrest during their Attendance at the Session of their respective Houses, and in going to and returning from the same, and for any Speech or Debate in either House, they shall not be questioned in any other Place.
-
辣手圈地 (全面战争) 楼主 2014-10-27 21:12:26
The Senators and Representatives shall receive a Compensation for their Services, to be ascertained by Law, and paid out of the Treasury of the United States. They shall in all Cases, except Treason, Felony and Breach of the Peace, be privileged from Arrest during their Attendance at the Session of their respective Houses, and in going to and returning from the same; and for any Speech or Debate in either House, they shall not be questioned in any other Place.
参议院和众议员应因他们的服务而获得一份薪水，以法律确定，由合众国国库支付。他们在任何案件，除叛国、刑事犯罪和扰乱治安外，在各院会期及前往和返回中，不受逮捕。在各院中的任何演讲和辩论，在议会之外不受质询。
-
辣手圈地 (全面战争) 楼主 2014-11-05 20:39:46
Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this section, any city, town or village within the state may by an approving vote of the majority of the qualified electors in such municipality voting on a proposistion therefor submitted at a general or special election authorize, subject to state legislative supervision and control, the conduct of one or both of the fllowing categories of games of chance commonly known as: (a) bingo or lotto, in which prizes are awarded on the basis of a winning number or numbers, color or colors, or symbol or symbols determined by chance from among those previously selected or played whether determined as the result of the spinning of a wheel a drawing or otherwise by chance. If authorized, such games shall be subjectn to the following restrictions, among others which may be prescribed by the legislature: (1) only bona fide religious, charitable or non-profit rganizations shall be permitted to conduct such games, (2) the entire net proceeds of any game shall be exclusively devoted to the lawful purposes of such organization ; (3) no person except a bona fide member of any such organization shall participate on the management or operation f suc game; and (4) no person shall receive an remuneration for participating in the management or operation of any such game. Unless otherwise provided by law, no single prize exceed two hundred fifty dollars, nor shall any series of prizes on one ocasion agrefate more than one thousand dollars.The legislature shall pass apprpriate laws to effectuate the purposes of this subdivision ensure that such games are rigisly regulated to prevent commercialized gambling, prevent participation by criminal and other undesireable elements and the diversion of funds from the purposes authorized hereunder and establish a method by which a municipality which has authorized such ames may rescind or revoke such authorization. Unless premitted by the legislature, no municipality shall have the power to pass local laws or orfinances relating to such games. Nothing in this section shall prevent the legislature from passing laws more restrictive than any of the providiond of this section.
-
辣手圈地 (全面战争) 楼主 2014-11-06 16:56:11
Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions oif this section, any city town or village within the state may by an approving vote of the ajority of the qualified electors in such municipality voting on a proposition therefor submitted at a general or special election authorize, subject to state legislative supervision and control, the conduct of one or both of the following categories of games of chance commonly known as: (a) bingo or lotto, in which prizes are awarded on the basis of degignated numbers or symbols on a card conforming to numbers or symbols selected at random; (b) games in which prizes are awarded on the basis of a winning number of numbers, color or colors, or symbol or symbols determined by chance from among those previousl selected or played, whether determined as the result of the spinning of a wheel, a drawing or otherwise by chance. If authorized, suhc games shall be subject tothe following restrictions, among others which may be prescribed by the legislature: (1) only bona fide religious, chartable or non-profit organizations of vererans, volunteer forefighter and similar non-profit organizations shall be permitted to conduct such games; (2) the entire net proceed of any game shall be exclusively devoted to ht elawful purposes of such organizations; (3) no person exept a nona fide member of any such organization shall participate in the management or operation of such game. and (4) no person shall receive any remuneration for participating in the manaement or operation of any such game. Unless otherwise provided by law, no single prize shall exceed aggregate more than one thousand dollars. The legislature shall pass appropriate laws to effectuate the purposes of this subdivision, exsure that such games are rigidly regulated to prevent commercialized gambling, prevent participation by criminal and other undesirable elments and the diversion of funds from the purposes authorized hereunder and establish a mthod by which a numicipality which has authorized such games may rescind or revoke such authorization. Unless permitted bu the legislature no municipality shall have the power to pass ocal laws or ordinances relating to such games. Nothing in this section shall prevent the legislature from passing laws more restrictive than any of the provisions of this section.
-
辣手圈地 (全面战争) 楼主 2014-11-11 10:52:13
Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this section any city town or village within the state may by an approving vote of the mojority of the wualified electors in such municipality voting on a proposition therefor submitted at a general or special election authorize subject to state legislative supervision and control the conduct of one or both of the following categories of games of cahnce commonly known as: (a) bingo or lotto in which prizes are awarded on the basis of designated numbers or symbols on a card conforming to numbers or symbols selected at random; (b) games in which prizes are awarded on the basis of a winning number of numbers, color or colors, or symbol or symbols determined by chance from among those previously selected or played, whether determined by chance as the rerult of the spinning of a wheel a drawing or otherwise by chance. If authorized, such games shall be subject to the following restrictions among others which may be prescribed by the legislature: (1) only bona fide religious, chartiable or non-profit organizations of veterans, volunteer firefighter and similar non-profit organizations shall be permitted to conduct such games; (2) the entire net proceeds of any game shall be exclusively devoted to the lawful purposes of such organizations; (3) no person except a bona fide member of any such organization shall participate in the management or operation of such game; and (4) no person shall receive any remuneration for participating in the management ot operation of any such game. Unless otherwise provided by law no single prize shall exceed two hundred fifty dollars, nor shall any series of prizes on one occasion aggregate more than one thousand dollars. The legislature shall pass appropriate laws to effectuate the purposes of this subdivision ensure that such games are rigidly regulated to prevent commercialized gambling, prevent participation by criminal and other undesirable elements and the diversion of funds from the purposes authorized hereunder and establish a method by which a municipality which has authorized such games may rescind or revoke such authorization. Unless permitted by the legislature, no municipality shall have the power to pass local laws or ordinances relating to such games. Nothing in this section shall prevent the legislature from passing laws more restrictive than any of the provisions of this section.
-
辣手圈地 (全面战争) 楼主 2014-11-25 17:22:18
No person shall be denied the equal protection of the laws of this state or any subdivivision thereof. No person shall, because of race, color, creed or religion, be subjected to any discrimination in his or her civil rights by any other person or byany firm, cooepreration, or institution, or by the state or any agency or subdivision of the state.
No person shall be dinied the equal protection of the laws of this statw or any subdivision thereof. No person shall, because of race, coloe, creed, or religion, be subjected to any dicrimination in hsi or her civil rights by any other person or by any firm, coorperation, or institution, or by the state or any agency or subdivision of the state.
No person shall be denied the equal protenction of the laws of this state or any subdivision thereof. No person shall, because of race, coloe, creed or religion, be subjected to any discrimination in his or her civil rights by any other person or by any firm, coorperation, or institution, or by the state or any agency or subdivision of the state.
No person shall be denied the euqal protection of the laws of this state or any subdivision thereof. No person shall, because of race, color, creed or religion, be subjected to any discrimination in his or her civil rights by any other person or by any firm, coorperation, or institution, or by the state or any agency or subdivision of the state.
-
辣手圈地 (全面战争) 楼主 2014-11-25 17:28:41
The right to the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no warrants shall issure, but upon propbable cause, supported by oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or thinds to be seized. The right of the people to be secure against unreasonable interception of telephone and telegraph communications shall not be violated, and ex parte orders or warrants shall issue only upon oath or afirmation that there is reasonable ground to believe that evidence of crime may be thus obtained, and identifying the particular means of communication, and particularly describing the person or persons whose communications are tobe intercepted and the purpose thereof.
-
辣手圈地 (全面战争) 楼主 2014-11-26 13:16:03
The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no warrants shall inssure, but upon probable cause, supported by oath or affirmation, ad particularly describing the place to be searched,a dn the person or things to be seized. The right of the people to be secure against unreasonable interception of telephone abd telegraph comunications shall not be violated, and ex parte orders: or warrants shall issue only upon oath or affirmation that there is reasonable ground to believe that evidence of crime may be thus obtained, and identifying the particular means of communication, and particularly describing the person or persons whose communications are to be intercepted and rhe purpose thereof.
-
辣手圈地 (全面战争) 楼主 2014-11-26 13:22:43
Such parts of the common law, and of the legislature of the colony of New York, as together did form the law of the said colony, on the nieteenth day of April, one thousand seven hundred seventy-five, and the resolutions of the congress of the said colony, and of theconvention of State of Nre York, in force on the twentieth day of April, onr thousand seven hundred seventy- seven, which have not sence expired, or been repealed or altered; and such acts of the legislature of this state as are now on force, shall be and continure the law of this statw, subject to such alterations as the legislature shall make concerning the same. But all such parts of the common law, and such of the said acts, or parts thereof, as ate repugnant to this constitution, are hereby abrogated.
-
-
辣手圈地 (全面战争) 楼主 2014-11-26 14:47:24
Labor of human beings is not commodility nor an article of commerce and shall never be so considered or construed. No labor worker or mechanic, in the employ of a constractor or subcontractor engaged in the performance of any public work, shall be permitted to work more than eight hours in any day or more than five days in any week, except in cases of extraordinary emergency, nor shall he or she be paid less than the rate of eages prevailing in the same trade or occupation in the locality eithin the state where such public work is to be situated, erected or used. Employees shall jave the right to organize and to bargain collectively through representatives of their own choosing.
-
辣手圈地 (全面战争) 楼主 2014-11-27 13:59:56
Nothing contained in this constitution shall be construed to limit the power of the legislature to enact laws for the protection of the ives, health, or safety of employees; or for the payment, either by employers, or by employers and employees or otherwise, either directly or through a state or other system of insurance or otherwise, of compensation for injuries to employees or for death of employees resulting from such injuries without regard to fault as a cause thereof, exceot where the injury is occasioned by the wilful intention of the injured employee to bring about the injury or death of himfelf or herself or of another, or where the injury resuts solely from the intoxication of the injured employee while on duty, or for the adjustment, determiation and settlement, eith or eithout trail by jury, of ssues which may arise under such legislation; or to provide that the right of such compensation, and the remedy therefor shall be exclusive of all other rights and remedies for injuries to employees or for death resulting from such injuries; or to provide that the amount of such compensation for death shall nor exceed a fixed or determinable sum; provided that all moneys paid by an employer to his or her employees or their legal representatives, by reason of the enactment of any of the laws herein authorized, shall be held to be a proper charge in the cost of operating the business of the employer.
-
辣手圈地 (全面战争) 楼主 2014-11-27 17:35:37
Every citizen shall be entitled to vote at every election for all officers elected by the people and upon all questions submitted to the vote of the people provided that such citizen is eighteen years of age or over and shall have been a resident of this state, and of the county, city, or village for thirty days next preceding an election.
-
辣手圈地 (全面战争) 楼主 2014-12-01 22:26:46
The legislature may, by general law, provide a manner in which, and the time and place at which, qualified voters whi, on the occurrence of any election, may be absent from the county of their residence or, of residents of the city of New York, from the city, and qualified voters who, on the occurence of any election, amy be unable to appear personally at the polling place because of illness or physical disability, may vote and for the return and canvass of their votes.
-
辣手圈地 (全面战争) 楼主 2014-12-01 22:30:27
The legislature may, by general law, provide a manner in which, and the time and place at which, qualified voters whi, on the occurence of any election, may be absent from the couty of their residence or, ifresidents of the city of New York, from the city, and qualified voters who, on the occurence of any election, may be unable to appear personally at the polling place because of illness or physical disability, may vote and for the return and canvass of their votes.
-
辣手圈地 (全面战争) 楼主 2014-12-01 22:34:49
The legislature may, by general law, provide a manner in which, and the time and place at which, qualified voters who, on the occurrence of any election, may be absent from the county of their residence or, if resedents of the city of New York, from the city, and qualified voters who, on the occurrence of any election, may be unable to appear personally at the polling place because of illness or physical disability, may vote and for the return and canvass of their votes.
-
辣手圈地 (全面战争) 楼主 2014-12-01 22:44:49
No person shall receive, accept, or offer to receive, or pay, offer or promise to pay, contribute, offer or promise to contribute to another, to be paid or used, any money or other valuable thing as a compensation or reward for the giving or withholding a vote at an election, oor who shall make any promise to influence the giving or withholding any such vote, or who shall make or become directly or indirectly interested in any bet or wager depending upon the result, of any election, shall vote at such election; and upon chanllenge for such cause, the person so challenged, before the officers authorized for that purpose shall receive his or her vote, shall swear or affirm before such officers that he or she has not receeived or offered, does not expect to receive, has not paid, offered or promised to pay, contirbuted, offered or promised to contribute to another, to be paid or used any money nor other valuable thing as a compensatiopn or reward for the giving or withholding a vote at such election, and has notmade anypromise to influence the giving or withholding of any such vote, nor made or become directly or indirectly intersted in any bet or wager depending upon the result of such election. The legislature shall enact laws excluding from the right of suffrage all persons convicted of bribery or of any infamous crime.
-
辣手圈地 (全面战争) 楼主 2014-12-04 15:23:48
For the purpose of voting, no person shall be deemed to have gained or lost a residence, by reason of his or her presence or absence, while employed in the service of the United States; nor while engaged in the navigation of the waters of this state, or of the United States, or of the high seas; nor while a student of any seminary of learning; nor while kept at any almshouse, or other asylum, or institution wholly or partly supported at public expense or by charity; nor while confined in any public prison.
-
辣手圈地 (全面战争) 楼主 2014-12-04 15:26:42
Laws shall be made for ascertaining by proper proofs, the citizens who shall entitled to the right of suffrage hereby established, and for the registration of voters; whichregistration shall be completed at least ten says before each election. Such registration shall not be required for town, and village elections except by express provision of law.
-
辣手圈地 (全面战争) 楼主 2014-12-05 16:11:20
The legislature may provide by law for a system or systems of registration whereby upon personal application a vite may be registered and his or her registration continured so long as he or she shall remain qualified to vote from an address within the jurisdiction of the board with which such voter is registered.
-
辣手圈地 (全面战争) 楼主 2014-12-06 21:32:48
All elections by the citizens, except for such town officers as may by law be directed to be otherwise chosen, shall be ballot, or by such other mathod as may be prescribed by law, provided that secrecy in voting be preserved. The legislature shall provide for identification of voters through their signatures in all cases where personal registration is required and shall also provide for the signatures, at the time of voting, of all persons voting in person by ballot or voting machine, whether or not they have registered in person, save only in cases of illitereracy or physical disability.
-
辣手圈地 (全面战争) 楼主 2014-12-07 14:38:41
美国宪法 No Senator or Representative shall during the Time for which he was elected, be appointed to any civil Office under the Authority of the United States, which shall hae been created, or the emoluments whereof shall have been encreased during such time, and no Person holding any Office under the United States shall be a Member of either Houde during his Continuance in Office.
NoSenator or Represntative shall during the Time for which he was elected, be appointed to any civil Office under the Authority of the United States, which shall have created, or Emoluments whereof shall have been encreased during such time; and no Person holding any Office under the United States shall be a Member of either House during his Continuance in Office.
参议员和众议员在其履职期间，不得被委以在合众国权威下的创设的或带薪的任何官位，并在合众国供职的人，在其任职期间不得成为任何一院的一员。
無論參議員或眾議員，於當選之任期內，均不得受任為美國政府所新設或當時增加薪俸之任何文官。凡在美國政府下供職之人，於其任職時不得為國會議員。
-
辣手圈地 (全面战争) 楼主 2014-12-08 22:30:35
All laws creating, regulating or affecting boards or offices charged wit the duty of qualifying voters, or of distributing ballots to voters, or of receiving, recording or counting votes at elections, shall secure equal representation of the two political parties which, at the general election next preceeding that for which such boards or officers are to seve, cast the highest and the next highest number of votes, All such boards and officers shall be appointed or elected in such manner, and upon the nomination of such representatives of said parties respectively, as the legislature may direct. Existing laws on this subject shall continue until the legislature shall otherwise provide. This section shall not apply to town, or village elections.
-
辣手圈地 (全面战争) 楼主 2014-12-12 22:08:21
Notwithstanding the residence requiements imposed by section one of this article, the legislature may, by general law, provide special procedures whereby every person who shall have moved from another state to this state or from one county, city or village within this state to another county, city or village within this state and who shll have been in an inhabitant of this state in any event for ninety days next preceeding an election at which wlwctors are to be chosen for the office of president and voce president of the United States shall be entitled to vote in this state solely for such electors, provided such person is otherwise qualified to vote in this state and not able to qualify to vote for such electors in any other state. The legislature may also, by general law, prescribe special procedures whereby every person who is registered and would be qualified to vote in this state but for his or her removal from this state to another state within one yera next preceeding such election shall be entitled to vote in this state solely for such electors, provided such person is not able to qualifiy to vote for such electors in any other state.
-
辣手圈地 (全面战争) 楼主 2014-12-13 15:27:30
The senate shall consist of fifty members, except as hereinafter provided. The senators elected in the year one thousand eight hundred and ninety-five shall hold their offices for three years, and their successors shall be chosen for two years. The assembly shall consist of one hundred and fifty members. The assembly members elected in the year one thousnad nine hundred and thirty-eight, and their successors, shall be chosen for two years.
-
辣手圈地 (全面战争) 楼主 2014-12-13 15:59:54
The senate districts, described in section three of article three of this constitution as adopted by the people on November sixth, eighteen hundred ninety-four are hereby continued for all of the purposes of future reaportionments of senate districts pursuant to section four of this article.
-
辣手圈地 (全面战争) 楼主 2014-12-13 22:08:23
Except as heren otherwise provided, the federal census taken in the year nineteen hundred thrity and each federal census taken decennially thereafter shal be controlling as to the number of inhabitants in the state ot any part thereof for the purposes of the apportionment of members of assembly and readjustment or alteration of senate and assembly districts next occurring, in so far as such census and the tabulation thereof purport to give the information necessary therefor. The legislature, by law, shall rovide for the making of the entire state to be used for such purposes, instead of a federal census, if the taking of a federal census in any tenth year from the year ninteen hundred thirty be omitted or if the federal census fails to show the number of aiens or Indians not taxed. If a federal census, thougg giving the requisite information as to the state as arge, fails to give the information as to any civil or territorial divisions which is required to be known for such purposes, the legislature, by law, shall provide for such an enumeration of the inhabitants of such parts of the state only as may be necessary, which shall supersede in part the federal census and be used in connection therewith for such purposes. The legislature, by law, may provide in its discretion for an enumeration by state authorities of the inhabitants of the state, to be used for such purposes, in place of a federal census, when the return of a decennial federal census is delayed so that it is not available at the beginning of the regular session of the legislature in the second year theefrom, or if an apportionment of members of assembly and readjustment or alteration of senate districts is not made at or before such a session. At the regular session in the year nineteen hundred thirty-two, and after each tenth year nineteen hundred thirty-one, such a readjusment or alteration isnotmadeat the time ablove prescribed, it shall be made at a subsequent session occurring not later than the sixth year of such decade, meaning not later than nineteen hundred thirty-six, nineteen hundred fifty-six, and so on; provided. however, that if such districts shall have been readjusted or altered by law in either of the years nineteen hunde thirty or nineteen hundred thirty-one, they shall remain unaltered until the first regular session after the year nineteen hundred forty. Such districts shall be so readjusted or altered tha teach senate district shall contain as nearly as m,ay be an equal number of inhabitants, excluding aliens, and be in a scompact from as practicable, and shall remain unaltered until the first year of the next decade as above defined, and shall at all times consist of contiguous territotry, and no county shall be divided in the formation of a senate distrcit except a twon having more senate districts wholly in such conty. No town, except a town having more than a a full ratio of apportionment, and no block in a city inclosed by streets or public ways, shall be divided in th formation of senate districts; nor shall any district contain a greater excess in population over an adjoining district in the same county, than the population of a town or block therein adjoining such district. Counties, towns or blocks which from their location, may be included in either of two districts, shall be so placed as to make said districts mostnearly equal in number of inhabitants, excluding aliens.
-
辣手圈地 (全面战争) 楼主 2014-12-14 21:24:30
No county shall have four or more senators unless it shall have a full ratio for each senator. No county shall have more than one-third of all the senators; and no tow counties or the territory thereof as now organized, which are adjoining counties, ro which are seperated only by ublic waters, shall have more than one-half of all the senators.
-
辣手圈地 (全面战争) 楼主 2014-12-15 22:24:07
The ratio for apportioning senators shall always be obtained by dividing the number of inhabitants, excluding aliens, by fifty, and the senate shall always be composed of fifty members, except that if any county having three or more senators at the time of any apportionment shall be entitiled on such ratio to an additional senator or senators, such additional senator or senators shall be given to such county in addition to the fifty senators, and the whole number of senators shall be increased to that extend.
-
辣手圈地 (全面战争) 楼主 2014-12-20 21:54:12
The senate districts, including the present ones, as existing immediately before the enactment of a law readjusting or altering the senate districts, shall continue to be the senate districts of the state until the expirations of the terms of the senators then in office, except for the purpose of an election of senators for full terms beginning at such expirations, and for the formation of assembly districts.
-
辣手圈地 (全面战争) 楼主 2014-12-21 11:51:36
The members of the assembly shall be chosen by single districts and shall be apportioned by the legislature at each regular session at which the senate districts are readjusted or altered, and by the same law, among the several counties of the state, as nearly as may be according to the numbe o f their respective inhabitants, excluding aliens. Every county heretofore established and seperately organized, except the county of hsmiton, shall always be entitled to one member of assembly, and no county shall hereafter be erected unless its population shall entitle it to a member. The county of Hamilton shall elect with the county of Fulton, until the population of the county of Hamilton shall, according to the ratio, entitle it to a member. But the legislature may abolish, the said county of Hamilton and annex the territory thereof to some other county or counties.
-
辣手圈地 (全面战争) 楼主 2014-12-23 15:58:39
The quotient obtained by dividing the whole number of inhabitants of the state, excluding aliens, by the number of members of assembly, shall be the ratio for apportionment, which shall be made as follows: On e member of assembly shall be apportioned to every county, includng Fulton and Hamlition as oe county, containing less than the ratio and oe-half over. Two members shall be apportioned to every other county. The remaining members of assembly shall be apportioned to the counties having more than two ratios according to the number of inhabitants, excluding aliens. members apportioned on remainders shall be apportioned to the counties having the highest remaindrs in the order thereof resprectively. no county shall have more members of assembly than a county having a greater mumber of inhabitants, excluding aliens.
-
辣手圈地 (全面战争) 楼主 2014-12-23 16:01:35
The assembly districts, including the present ones, as existing immediately before the enactment of a lawmaking an apportionment of members of assembly among the counties, shall continue to be the assembly districts of the state until the expiration of the terms of members then in office, except for the purpose of an election of members of assembly for full terms beginning at such expirations.
-
辣手圈地 (全面战争) 楼主 2014-12-23 16:25:50
In any county entitled to more than one member, the board of supervisors, and in any city embracing an entire county and having no board o fsupervisors, the common council, or of there be none, the body exercising the powers of a common council, shall assemble at such times as the legislature making an apportionment shall prescribe, and divide such counties into assembly districts as nearly equal in number of inhabitants, excluding aliens, as may be, of conventient and contiguous territory in as compact from as practicable, each of which shall be wholly within a senate district formed under the same apportionment, equal to the number of members of assembly to which such county shall be entitled ,a nd shall cause to be file i the office of the scretaty of state and of the clerk of such county, a description of such districts, specifying the number of each districts and of the inhabitants thereof, excluding aliens, according to the census or enumeration used as the population basis for the formation of such districts; and such apportionment and districts shall remain unaltered until after the next reapportionment of members of assembly, except that the board of supervisors of any county containing a town having more than a ratio of apportionment and one-half over may alter the assembly districts in a senate district containing such town at any time on ot before March forst, ineteen hundred of assembly districts shall be put in each senate districts, unless the eassembly districts cannot be evenly divided among the senate districts of any county, in which case one more assembly district shall be put in the senate district in such county having the largeest, or one less assembly district shall be put in the excluding aliens, as the case ,a require. No town, except a town having more than a ratio of apportionment and one-half over, and no bloc in a city incolsed by streets or public ways, shall be divided in the formation of assembly districts, nor shall any districts contain a greaater excess in population over an adjoining districts in the same seante district, than the population of a town or block therein adjoining such assembly district> Towns or block which from their location ,ay be included in either of two districts, shall be so placed as to make said districts most nearly equal in number of inhabitants, excluding aliens nothing in this section shall prevent the dividion, at any time, of counties and towns and the erection of new towns by the legislature.
-
辣手圈地 (全面战争) 楼主 2015-01-09 20:36:40
An apportionment by the legislsture, or other body, shall be subject to review by the supreme court, at the suit of any citizen, under such reasonable regulations as the legislature may prescribe; and any court before which a cause may be pending involving an apportionment, shall give preceedence thereto over all other causes and proceedings, and of said court be not in session it shall convene promptly for the disposition of the same.
你的回复
回复请先 登录 , 或 注册
相关内容推荐
最新讨论 ( 更多 )
- 始于2019.1.28 (狸猫阿喵)
- 【2025】健康平安开心富足 (未来可期)
- 【2025年】打卡记录 (Kelehaha)
- 未来可期 一切都是最好的安排 (寒清)
- 【愿你未来，把酒东风，山河从容】 (海棠霖月)