【视频笔记】Listening to music @ Yale Univ.
That's preposterous.荒谬
Can you identify any chords in this particular piece?
verse and chorus.主歌和副歌
It's my lifeblood and I want to take this seriously too.
The pedagogical techniques that we use in teaching "listening to Music"are virtually identical to those that we use in teaching language..我们在本课中运用到的教学方法.
Each test comes in advance with a prep sheet.每次测试前都会给你们考点。
Ode to joy.欢乐颂
Major and minor.
Music gravitates around a home pitch.音乐的音高一般会围绕着主音高浮动。
So the music
It's very languid in terms of the pulse here.相比于这种脉动它很懒散
It's very understated in terms of a beat.这样的节拍很D舒缓。
Disjunct versus conjunct.跳进和级进
第二集:
prophet先知
Zarathustra查拉图斯特拉
One day I was sitting there at iTunes and I wanted to buy an interior movement of a Mozart serenade 小夜曲
we don't want to use that sort of parlance
说法
Symphonies generally have four movements.
So symphonies have these four movements and they usually operate in the following way: A fast opening movement; a slower, more lyrical （抒情的）second movement; then a third movement that's derived from dance; and then a fourth movement that's sort of again "up tempo," fast, emphatic（坚决的，明显的，显著的） conclusion.
finale末乐章
Well, sort of upbeat,（快乐的，积极向上的） positive.
the heroic trumpets.小号
despondency沮丧,失去勇气,意气消沉
Concertos are generally in three movements
It's a genre in which a soloist will confront the orchestra and there'll be a kind of give and take--a spirited give and take--between the two.
intervals 音程
playing them in octave八度；八度音阶 successions
iteration 重复;重述
Then there's a cascade倾泻；流注
and then the theme comes back
the tone poem
So tone poems are one in movement,
music librarian extraordinaire卓越的，杰出的，非凡的 and professional French horn player,
In this case, the basic column of air is twelve and a half feet long and there are something called "partials" or the "harmonic series"泛音列
that happens in anything,
Upper partials上分音
overblowing
Now Eva has another gig演奏会，演唱会 out in Gilford this morning so she's going to run off,
oboe 双簧管
The oboe may have the seventh partial very strong and the third
partial very strong
Here's a really dumb analogy
Any Scotch drinkers in here?a glass of Scotch 一杯苏格兰威士忌
Lynda is a bassoonist.
a woodwind instrument
the bassoon 大管；巴松管is a double reed 簧舌，簧片 instrument
if I put a little rag in the top I can get it even a little bit lower than that
Because of the sort of particular character of the bassoon sound, it's often used to play sort of funny, little low-note characters in the orchestra. For example, if you're familiar with <i>Peter and the Wolf</i>, the different instruments play different characters. The bassoon is the grandfather.
What's the name of your quartet, 四重奏乐团Jacob?
he is a violist中提琴手;中提琴演奏者
, not a violinist
The viola is very similar to the violin so anything I say about the viola applies to the violin as well, and of course you all are probably familiar with violins and the size.
The violas are a little bit bigger. This particular one is about 16 inches long.
The strings are now metallic but sixteenth, seventeenth to eighteenth century they would have been made out of cat or sheep gut.
It's called vibrato. You hear it in human voices as well.
And then just quickly play a pizzicato for us?
Okay, and then finally tremolo.
So obviously the violin is not just this stodgy old thing from the Renaissance. It has some legs today, used in folk music.
Sometimes you see it in Nashville playing with country music, that kind of thing. Is this a travesty to use a violin with hip-hop here?
this sort of cross-semination of genres here
bringing this particular instrument, the traditional classical violin, into the popular realm.
Polish Oxcart
the painting is very pedestrian.
at the outset-
I'm going to prejudice your listening here just a little bit.
a low tuba,
o like a giant wedge
the snare drum
the instrumentation
Can you elaborate on that?
Doppler principle.
if you take a long string and pluck it,
a sousaphone
Death and Transfiguration
pendant
dissonance
consonance
With dissonant intervals they tend to be frequencies that are sounding right next to each other, very close-by frequencies.
the basic primordial note
Can you identify any chords in this particular piece?
verse and chorus.主歌和副歌
It's my lifeblood and I want to take this seriously too.
The pedagogical techniques that we use in teaching "listening to Music"are virtually identical to those that we use in teaching language..我们在本课中运用到的教学方法.
Each test comes in advance with a prep sheet.每次测试前都会给你们考点。
Ode to joy.欢乐颂
Major and minor.
Music gravitates around a home pitch.音乐的音高一般会围绕着主音高浮动。
So the music
It's very languid in terms of the pulse here.相比于这种脉动它很懒散
It's very understated in terms of a beat.这样的节拍很D舒缓。
Disjunct versus conjunct.跳进和级进
第二集:
prophet先知
Zarathustra查拉图斯特拉
One day I was sitting there at iTunes and I wanted to buy an interior movement of a Mozart serenade 小夜曲
we don't want to use that sort of parlance
说法
Symphonies generally have four movements.
So symphonies have these four movements and they usually operate in the following way: A fast opening movement; a slower, more lyrical （抒情的）second movement; then a third movement that's derived from dance; and then a fourth movement that's sort of again "up tempo," fast, emphatic（坚决的，明显的，显著的） conclusion.
finale末乐章
Well, sort of upbeat,（快乐的，积极向上的） positive.
the heroic trumpets.小号
despondency沮丧,失去勇气,意气消沉
Concertos are generally in three movements
It's a genre in which a soloist will confront the orchestra and there'll be a kind of give and take--a spirited give and take--between the two.
intervals 音程
playing them in octave八度；八度音阶 successions
iteration 重复;重述
Then there's a cascade倾泻；流注
and then the theme comes back
the tone poem
So tone poems are one in movement,
music librarian extraordinaire卓越的，杰出的，非凡的 and professional French horn player,
In this case, the basic column of air is twelve and a half feet long and there are something called "partials" or the "harmonic series"泛音列
that happens in anything,
Upper partials上分音
overblowing
Now Eva has another gig演奏会，演唱会 out in Gilford this morning so she's going to run off,
oboe 双簧管
The oboe may have the seventh partial very strong and the third
partial very strong
Here's a really dumb analogy
Any Scotch drinkers in here?a glass of Scotch 一杯苏格兰威士忌
Lynda is a bassoonist.
a woodwind instrument
the bassoon 大管；巴松管is a double reed 簧舌，簧片 instrument
if I put a little rag in the top I can get it even a little bit lower than that
Because of the sort of particular character of the bassoon sound, it's often used to play sort of funny, little low-note characters in the orchestra. For example, if you're familiar with <i>Peter and the Wolf</i>, the different instruments play different characters. The bassoon is the grandfather.
What's the name of your quartet, 四重奏乐团Jacob?
he is a violist中提琴手;中提琴演奏者
, not a violinist
The viola is very similar to the violin so anything I say about the viola applies to the violin as well, and of course you all are probably familiar with violins and the size.
The violas are a little bit bigger. This particular one is about 16 inches long.
The strings are now metallic but sixteenth, seventeenth to eighteenth century they would have been made out of cat or sheep gut.
It's called vibrato. You hear it in human voices as well.
And then just quickly play a pizzicato for us?
Okay, and then finally tremolo.
So obviously the violin is not just this stodgy old thing from the Renaissance. It has some legs today, used in folk music.
Sometimes you see it in Nashville playing with country music, that kind of thing. Is this a travesty to use a violin with hip-hop here?
this sort of cross-semination of genres here
bringing this particular instrument, the traditional classical violin, into the popular realm.
Polish Oxcart
the painting is very pedestrian.
at the outset-
I'm going to prejudice your listening here just a little bit.
a low tuba,
o like a giant wedge
the snare drum
the instrumentation
Can you elaborate on that?
Doppler principle.
if you take a long string and pluck it,
a sousaphone
Death and Transfiguration
pendant
dissonance
consonance
With dissonant intervals they tend to be frequencies that are sounding right next to each other, very close-by frequencies.
the basic primordial note
