文章_以芬兰为代表的北欧建筑结构美
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摘要 有一类建筑用建造语言来实现理念,对结构和构造直接表现,将自然意象转化成空间,地域特色和民族精神深含在结构形与力的塑造中,让人深感建筑结构之美。在将自然意象转化成空间的建构中,新的结构分类能更好的揭示理性结构和感性体验的关联:树或森林结构、肋骨结构、羽翼结构、云结构,以四种常见意象为例,可试论地域化建筑结构美的形式源头。芬兰现代建筑实例众多,是为代表。
关键词 芬兰 北欧建筑 建筑结构美 建构
Abstract A sort of architecture realizes the concept through construction languages. They have a direct manifestation of the structure and tectonic, invite natural imagery into space, so that the regional characteristics and national spirit are deep within the structural form and force shaping, to make people deeply perceive the beauty of building structures. In the construction of transforming natural imagery to spaces, a new sort of structures can help reveal the relationship between rational structures and emotional experience: tree or forest structure, rib structure, wing structure, and cloud structure. As an example of those four common imagery structures, the origin of the beauty of regional architectural structures can be discussed. As a representative, Finland has the most modern buildings.
Keywords Finland, Nordic architecture, Structural beauty, Tectonic
发表于2013年第02期《华中建筑》杂志
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