【英语词汇】dissolve、diffuse、melt、thaw
dissolve “溶解”，指水溶解固体或固体溶解水。另一意思是“解散”、“解除”，指解散
某组织或团体，解除契约、关系等。
1）Both salt and sugar dissolve easily in water, especially in hot water.
盐和糖易溶于水中,尤其在热水中。
2）Calcium - rich substrates dissolve into the water increasing the hardness.
钙含量丰富的物质溶于水中，增加了水的硬度。
3）She dissolved the tablet in a glass of water.
她将药片溶解在一杯水中。
4）A solvent will dissolve more solute with a rise of temperature.
溶剂随着温度升高能溶解更多的溶质。
5）Because of their different opinions, they decided to dissolve their business
partnership.
由于意见不一,他们决定解除他们的商业伙伴关系。
6）Finally he decided to dissolve his marriage with her.
最后他决定跟她解除婚约。
7）According to the new report, the present Parliament will be dissolved on the
15th of July, before the general election.
据最新报道，议会将在大选前7月15日解散。
diffuse “扩散”、“弥漫”，指在液体或空气中渗透、弥漫、扩散。可引申“分散”、
“传播”的意思。
1）If you put a drop of dye into water, it will soon diffuse through water.
如果你把一滴染料放入水中,它会水中迅速扩散。
2）The cooking smell from the kitchen diffused the whole house.
烹饪气味从厨房弥漫到整个房子。
3）The roses diffuse the scent to the air miles around.
玫瑰花的香味在周围几英里的空气中弥漫。
4）It then rapidly progress to diffuse pulmonary involvement leading to
respiratory failure.
然而，它很快扩散至肺部引起呼吸衰。
5）The problem is how to diffuse power without creating anarchy.
问题在于如何将权力分散而不造成无政府状态。
6）When one piece of news on someone's microblog is released, it can diffuse
like a virus.This tests the government's ability to deal with unexpected
incidents.
只要一条微博信息发布出去，就会像病毒一样传播，考验着政府的突发事件处理能力。
7）Fashion tends to diffuse themselves rapidly around the globel.
时装新潮很快就在全世界流行起来。
melt “溶化”、“熔化”、“融化”，指冰的溶化、金属的熔化或其他物质的融化。
1）Scientists predict that within twenty years the peak’s remaining glaciers
will melt away.
科学家预测,在二十年内山峰上剩下的冰川将会融化。
2）Chocolate will melt if it is placed outside for too long.
巧克力融放在外太久会溶化。
3）His great enthusiasm is enough to melt a heart of stone.
他的极大的热情足以融化铁石心肠。
4）Through intervention, the tension in the meeting room began to melt.
过调解, 会议室里的紧张气氛在开始融化。
thaw “融化”，“解冻”，可指冰雪的融化或冷冻物品的解冻，可引申不佳关系的解冻。
1）The show began to thaw/melt and the roads soon became muddy.
雪开始融化,和道路很快变得泥泞不堪。
2）Leave the frozen food to thaw before you cook it.
这冷冻食品解冻後再煮。
3) The tense relationship between the two country began to thaw after several
rounds of negotiations.
经过几轮谈判, 两国的紧张关系开始解冻。
4）The children’s cheerful talk soon thawed out guests who were not at ease.
孩子们欢快的谈话很使拘束的客人们不再拘束。
某组织或团体，解除契约、关系等。
1）Both salt and sugar dissolve easily in water, especially in hot water.
盐和糖易溶于水中,尤其在热水中。
2）Calcium - rich substrates dissolve into the water increasing the hardness.
钙含量丰富的物质溶于水中，增加了水的硬度。
3）She dissolved the tablet in a glass of water.
她将药片溶解在一杯水中。
4）A solvent will dissolve more solute with a rise of temperature.
溶剂随着温度升高能溶解更多的溶质。
5）Because of their different opinions, they decided to dissolve their business
partnership.
由于意见不一,他们决定解除他们的商业伙伴关系。
6）Finally he decided to dissolve his marriage with her.
最后他决定跟她解除婚约。
7）According to the new report, the present Parliament will be dissolved on the
15th of July, before the general election.
据最新报道，议会将在大选前7月15日解散。
diffuse “扩散”、“弥漫”，指在液体或空气中渗透、弥漫、扩散。可引申“分散”、
“传播”的意思。
1）If you put a drop of dye into water, it will soon diffuse through water.
如果你把一滴染料放入水中,它会水中迅速扩散。
2）The cooking smell from the kitchen diffused the whole house.
烹饪气味从厨房弥漫到整个房子。
3）The roses diffuse the scent to the air miles around.
玫瑰花的香味在周围几英里的空气中弥漫。
4）It then rapidly progress to diffuse pulmonary involvement leading to
respiratory failure.
然而，它很快扩散至肺部引起呼吸衰。
5）The problem is how to diffuse power without creating anarchy.
问题在于如何将权力分散而不造成无政府状态。
6）When one piece of news on someone's microblog is released, it can diffuse
like a virus.This tests the government's ability to deal with unexpected
incidents.
只要一条微博信息发布出去，就会像病毒一样传播，考验着政府的突发事件处理能力。
7）Fashion tends to diffuse themselves rapidly around the globel.
时装新潮很快就在全世界流行起来。
melt “溶化”、“熔化”、“融化”，指冰的溶化、金属的熔化或其他物质的融化。
1）Scientists predict that within twenty years the peak’s remaining glaciers
will melt away.
科学家预测,在二十年内山峰上剩下的冰川将会融化。
2）Chocolate will melt if it is placed outside for too long.
巧克力融放在外太久会溶化。
3）His great enthusiasm is enough to melt a heart of stone.
他的极大的热情足以融化铁石心肠。
4）Through intervention, the tension in the meeting room began to melt.
过调解, 会议室里的紧张气氛在开始融化。
thaw “融化”，“解冻”，可指冰雪的融化或冷冻物品的解冻，可引申不佳关系的解冻。
1）The show began to thaw/melt and the roads soon became muddy.
雪开始融化,和道路很快变得泥泞不堪。
2）Leave the frozen food to thaw before you cook it.
这冷冻食品解冻後再煮。
3) The tense relationship between the two country began to thaw after several
rounds of negotiations.
经过几轮谈判, 两国的紧张关系开始解冻。
4）The children’s cheerful talk soon thawed out guests who were not at ease.
孩子们欢快的谈话很使拘束的客人们不再拘束。
