策马词本丨医疗会议口译常用词汇

"An apple a day，keeps the doctor away"怎么翻译？ 四十岁的人翻译：日食一苹果，疾病莫缠我。三十岁的人翻译：每天玩iphone，博士毕业你做梦。二十岁的人翻译：一天听一遍小苹果，医生都不敢来治我~

这些关于“健康”的神翻译真是脑洞大开！

OK（正经脸）！今天便为大家梳理梳理有关医疗健康类的词汇，带你了解医院科系与肿瘤相关术语的口译常用词汇！

Stay Healthy.

医院科系类

肿瘤科 Oncology dept.

乳腺内科 Galactophore (mammy or breast) clinic

乳腺中心 Galactophore (breast disease) centre

乳腺 Mammary gland/breast

乳腺中心实验室 Lab for galactophore centre/breast disease

血液内科 hematology

干细胞移植病区 Stem cell transplantation/HSCT inpatient area

宁养院，疗养院 Sanitarium

胃肠外科 Gastrointestinal Surgery

综合外科 Comprehensive Surgery

肝胆胰外科 Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery

抢救室 resuscitation room

治疗室 treatment room

中医治疗室 TCM treatment room

化疗日间病房 chemotherapy day ward

妇科检查室 Gynecological examination room

护士站 Nurse station

检查室 examination room

办公区 Administrative area

标本留放处 Specimen storing area

清洗消毒室 Disinfection room

住院病人 Inpatient

门诊病人outpatient

按摩 Massage

阅片Picture reporting

术前谈话室 Consent taking room prior. To operation

护士休息室 Nurses’ rest room

医生值班室 Doctor’s duty room

医浴Medicine bath

医卫 Medicine and health

更衣室 Changing room

备餐室 pantry

职工浴室 Staff bathroom

主任办公室director‘s office

病房 Ward

病人浴室Patient bathroom/shower room

杂物间 utility room

污染区 contaminated zone

清洁区 Clean zone

The first wealth is health.

肿瘤术语类

质子疗法proton therapy

放射治疗radiotherapy

放疗 radiotherapy

化疗chemotherapy

放射线radioactive rays

粒子刀 particle knives

中子刀Neutron Knives

质子刀 Proton Knives

伽马刀 gamma knives

恶性肿瘤 Malignant tumor

良性肿瘤 benign tumor

精准医疗 precision treatment

靶向药物 targeted drugs

肿瘤科 oncology department

经皮穿刺活检 percutaneous biopsy

早期诊断 early diagnosis

综合治疗 comprehensive therapy

前列腺癌 prostate cancer

乳腺癌 breast cancer

实体瘤乳腺癌 solid tumor, breast tumor

肿瘤防控 Tumor control and prevention

肺癌 lung cancer

脑癌 brain cancer

头颈癌 coronal cancer

胃肠道肿瘤 gastroenteric tumor

鼻咽炎 NPC Nasopharyngeal cancer

霍奇金淋巴癌 hodgkin lumphoma

肉瘤 sarcoma

肝癌 liver cancer

儿童癌症 pediatric cancer

妇科肿瘤 gynecological oncology

直线加速器 linear accelerator

高压氧仓 hyperbolic oxygen chamber

肿瘤治疗设备 therapeutic equipment

正电子断层扫描PET positron emission tomography (PET)

PET-CT 回旋加速器 PET-CT cyclotron

PET 扫描仪 PET Scanner

放射药物学 radio-pharmacies

靶向药物targeted medicine

A sound mind in a sound body.

概念补充

What Is Precision Cancer Medicine?

何谓精准癌症药物？

Precision cancer medicine is an evolving approach to cancer care that aims to leverage new knowledge regarding the pathogenesis cancer to more precisely target therapy. We now know most or all cancer results from abnormal genes or gene regulation. The cause of these changes can be environmental, such as smoking, spontaneous, such as a result of mutations or changes in genes, or genetic alterations that are inherited.

精准癌症药物是一种不断演化的治疗机制，可以运用新的知识，根据癌症的发病机理，进行精准治疗的方法。多数癌症是由基因异常或基因的调控引起。这些变化可能由环境因素引起，比如吸烟；或者是自主改变，比如基因突变引起的改变或遗传变异。

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