夏洛的网-1-小猪威伯

核心词汇 1. hog /hɔːɡ/ 或者 /hɑːɡ/ (n.) （尤指供食用的）猪 2. queer /kwɪr/ (adj.) 怪异的，古怪的，异常的 3. damp /dæmp/ (adj.) 潮湿的，潮乎乎的 4. promptly /ˈprɑːmptli/ (adv.) 迅速地；立即地；敏捷地 5. giggle /ˈɡɪɡl/ (v.) 咯咯笑；傻笑 6. adoring /əˈdɔːrɪŋ/ (adj.) 崇拜的；敬慕的 7. enchant /ɪnˈtʃænt/ (v.) 使迷惑；施魔法 8. crawl /krɔːl/ (v.) 爬行；缓慢地行进 核心短语 1. do away withsb. 干掉（某人），杀死（某人） 2. a matter of life and death 关乎生死的事；一件生死大事 3. hang on 握住不放；坚持下去；不挂断 4. gaze at 盯住 ; 凝视 ; 注视 ; 注目 正文 Charlotte's Web By E.B.White "Where's Papa going with the ax(斧子)?" said Fern to her mother as they were setting the table for breakfast. "Out to thehog(猪)house," replied Mrs. Arable. "Some pigs were born last night." "I don't see why he needs an ax," continued Fern, who was only eight. "Well," said her mother, " "one of the pigs is a runt(一窝生的动物中最弱小者). It's very small and weak, and it will never amount(产生…样的结果)to anything. So your father has decided todo away with it." "Do away with it?" shrieked Fern. "You mean kill it? Just because it's smaller than the others?" Mrs. Arable put a pitcher(罐)of cream on the table. "Don't yell, Fern!" she said. "Your father is right. The pig would probably die anyway." Fern pushed a chair out of the way and ran outdoors. The grass was wet and the earth smelled of springtime. Fern's sneakers(运动鞋)were sopping by the time she caught up with her father. "Please don't kill it!" she sobbed. "It's unfair." Mr. Arable stopped walking. "Fern," he said gently, "you will have to learn to control yourself." "Control myself?" yelled Fern. "This isa matter of life and death, and you talk about controlling myself." Tears ran down her cheeks and she took hold of the ax and tried to pull it out of her father's hand. "Fern," said Mr. Arable, "I know more about raising a litter of pigs than you do. A weakling(虚弱的人，这里指小猪)makes trouble. Now run along!" "But it's unfair," cried Fern. "The pig couldn't help being born small, could it? If I had been very small at birth, would you have killed me?"  Mr. Arable smiled. "Certainly not," he said, looking down at his daughter with love. "But this is different. A little girl is one thing, a little runty pig is another." "I see no difference," replied Fern, stillhanging onto the ax. "This is the most terrible case of injustice I ever heard of." Aqueer(奇怪的)look came over John Arable's face. He seemed almost ready to cry himself. "All right," he said. "You go back to the house and I will bring the runt when I come in. I'll let you start it on a bottle, like a baby. Then you'll see what trouble a pig can be." When Mr. Arable returned to the house half an hour later, he carried a carton(纸板箱)under his arm. Fern was upstairs changing her sneakers. The kitchen table was set for breakfast, and the room smelled of coffee, bacon,damp(潮湿的)plaster, and wood smoke from the stove. "Put it on her chair!" said Mrs. Arable. Mr. Arable set the carton down at Fern's place. Then he walked to the sink and washed his hands and dried them on the roller towel. Fern came slowly down the stairs. Her eyes were red from crying. As she approached(靠近)her chair, the carton wobbled(摇摆), and there was a scratching noise. Fern looked at her father. Then she lifted the lid(盖子)of the carton. There, inside, looking up at her, was the newborn pig. It was a white one. The morning light shone through its ears, turning them pink. "He's yours," said Mr. Arable. "Saved from an untimely death. And may the good Lord forgive me for this foolishness." Fern couldn't take her eyes off the tiny pig. "Oh," she whispered. "Oh, look at him! He's absolutely perfect." She closed the carton carefully. First she kissed her father, then she kissed her mother. Then she opened the lid again, lifted the pig out, and held it against her cheek. At this moment her brother Avery came into the room. Avery was ten. He was heavily armed--an air rifle in one hand, a wooden dagger(短剑)in the other. "What's that?" he demanded. "What's Fern got?" "She's got a guest for breakfast," said Mrs. Arable. "Wash your hands and face, Avery!" "Let's see it!" said Avery, setting his gun down. "You call that miserable thing a pig? That's a fine specimen(样本)of a pig--it's no bigger than a white rat." "Wash up and eat your breakfast, Avery!" said his mother. "The school bus will be along in half an hour." "Can I have a pig, too, Pop?" asked Avery. "No, I only distribute pigs to early risers," said Mr. Arable. "Fern was up at daylight, trying to rid world of injustice. As a result, she now has a pig. A small one, to be sure, but nevertheless a pig. It just shows what can happen if a person gets out of bedpromptly(立即地). Let's eat!" But Fern couldn't eat until her pig had had a drink of milk. Mrs. Arable found a baby's nursing bottle and a rubber nipple(奶嘴). She poured warm milk into the bottle, fitted the nipple over the top, and handed it to Fern. "Give him his breakfast!" she said. A minute later, Fern was seated on the floor in the corner of the kitchen with her infant between her knees, teaching it to suck from the bottle. The pig, although tiny, had a good appetite and caught on quickly. The school bus honked(按汽车喇叭)from the road. "Run!" commanded Mrs. Arable, taking the pig from Fern and slipping a doughnut(甜甜圈)into her hand. Avery grabbed his gun and another doughnut. The children ran out to the road and climbed into the bus. Fern took no notice of the others in the bus. She just sat and stared out of the window, thinking what a blissful(充满喜悦的)world it was and how lucky she was to have entire charge of a pig. By the time the bus reached school, Fern had named her pet, selecting the most beautiful name she could think of. "Its name is Wilbur," she whispered to herself. She was still thinking about the pig when the teacher said:" Fern, what is the capital of Pennsylvania?" "Wilbur," replied Fern, dreamily. The pupilsgiggled(咯咯地笑).Fern blushed.  Fern loved Wilbur more than anything. She loved to stroke(轻抚)him, to feed him, to put him to bed. Every morning, as soon as she got up, she warmed his milk, tied his bib(围兜)on, and held the bottle for him. Every afternoon, when the school bus stopped in front of her house, she jumped out and ran to the kitchen to fix another bottle for him. She fed him again at suppertime, and again just before going to bed. Mrs. Arable gave him a feeding around noontime each day, when Fern was away in school. Wilbur loved his milk, and he was never happier than when Fern was warming up a bottle for him. He would stand andgazeupather withadoring(敬慕的)eyes. For the first few days of his life, Wilbur was allowed to live in a box near the stove in the kitchen. Then when Mrs. Arable complained, he was moved to a bigger box in the woodshed(柴间). At two weeks of age, he was moved outdoors. It was apple-blossom time, and the days were getting warmer. Mr. Arable fixed a small yard specially for Wilbur under an apple tree, and gave him a large wooden box full of straw(稻草), with a doorway cut in it so he could walk in and out as he pleased. "Won't he be cold at night?" asked Fern. "No," said her father. "You watch and see what he does." Carrying a bottle of milk, Fern sat down under the apple tree inside the yard. Wilbur ran to her and she held the bottle for him while he sucked. When he had finished the last drop, he grunted(发哼声)and walked sleepily into the box. Fern peered through the door. Wilbur was poking the straw with his snout(鼻子).In a short time he had dug a tunnel in the straw. Hecrawled(爬行)into the tunnel and disappeared from sight, completely covered with straw. Fern was enchanted(迷惑). It relieved her mind to know that her baby would sleep covered up, and would stay warm.