rather, pretty, quite 和 fairly
rather, pretty, quite 和 fairly 都可以用于修饰形容词和副词,但是它们都没有very的程度强。
rather 和 pretty 在这4个词中程度最强,意思和very最接近,表达这个意思时pretty是非正式说法。因此,如果对某人说
Your work is pretty good(你干得非常好)或 Your work is rather good(你干得相当好)
要比说
Your work is quite good(你干得很不错)或Your work is fairly good(你干得还不错)
更令他高兴。
但是,rather 往往和有消极意义的词连用,如:
I was feeling rather sad(我觉得很难过)。
在这些词中唯有rather可以和比较级或too连用。如:
Global warming could be rather worse than we think it will be(全球变暖可能比我们想象的更加严重)
或者
He was becoming rather too friendly with my ex-boyfriend(他和我的前男友好得有些过了头)。
quite 比 fairly 的程度稍强一些,表示某物有些超乎人们的期望。如:
Nobody here's ever heard of it but it is actually quite common(这里没有人听说过它,但是它实际上颇为常见)
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