解析物理学的思维方式

解析物理学的思维方式

胡良

深圳市宏源清实业有限公司

摘要：因果律（物理学的核心逻辑），原因在前，结果在后；也就是说，引起的原因与被引起结果之间具有必然的联系，就属于因果联系。

关键词：因果律，物理学，相对速度，绝对速度，不确定性原理

作者：总工，高工，硕士，副董事长

1思维的逻辑

思维逻辑是思维过程中采用的工具及手段，是客观事物相互之间的规律，揭示了思维主体与思维对象的联系。从哲学上来看，就是对立统一规律，量变质变规律，否定之否定规律。

Thinking logic is the tool and means used in the thinking process, the law between objective things, and reveals the connection between the thinking subject and the thinking object. From a philosophical point of view, it is the law of the unity of opposites, the law of quantity and quality, and the law of negation.

2物理学的思维方式之一

因果律（物理学的核心逻辑），原因在前，结果在后；也就是说，引起的原因与被引起结果之间具有必然的联系，就属于因果联系。

The law of cause and effect (the core logic of physics), the cause is first, and the result is second; that is to say, there is an inevitable connection between the cause and the result, which is a causal connection.

这意味着，可通过做物理学实验，再应用归纳及演绎，分析及综合，类比法等思维方式来揭示自然界的物理学规律。

This means that it is possible to reveal the laws of physics in nature by doing physics experiments, then applying induction and deduction, analysis and synthesis, analogy, and other ways of thinking.

3物理学的思维方式之二

孤立量子体系的内禀属性（内因）与背景空间（外因）的相互作用，快定了最终的结果。

孤立量子体系的内禀属性（内因）是客观存在的基础，是区别于其它事物的内在本质，体现了其内禀的运动方式。

The interaction between the intrinsic properties (internal cause) and the background space (external cause) of the isolated quantum system quickly determines the final result.

The intrinsic attribute (internal cause) of an isolated quantum system is the basis of objective existence, the intrinsic essence that distinguishes it from other things, and embodies its intrinsic movement.

而，背景空间（环境）可影响事物的变化及发展；背景空间（环境）是事物发展及变化的条件。

这意味着，物理学中的静止及运动，量变及质变，相对性及绝对性等，是孤立量子体系的内禀属性（内因）与背景空间（外因）的相互作用的结果。

However, background space (environment) can affect the change and development of things; background space (environment) is the condition for the development and change of things.

This means that stillness and motion, quantitative and qualitative changes, relativity and absoluteness in physics are the result of the interaction of the intrinsic properties (internal cause) and background space (external cause) of the isolated quantum system.

4物理学的思维的应用

最大的信号速度是真空中的光速，体现了光子的内禀属性（具有绝对性），体现了无条件及永恒的属性。而相对速度体现了有条件性，暂时性及有限性。

The maximum signal speed is the speed of light in a vacuum, reflecting the intrinsic properties of photons (absolute) and the unconditional and eternal properties. The relative speed embodies the conditional, temporary and limited.

从另一个角度来看，运动与静止是对立统一的。运动是物质的内禀属性，是绝对的及无条件的；而静止是相对的（与参考系有关）及有条件的。量子三维常数理论，h*C=Vp*C^(3)，揭示了物理学内在的逻辑。

From another perspective, motion and stillness are opposite and unified. Movement is an intrinsic attribute of matter, which is absolute and unconditional; while stillness is relative (related to the frame of reference) and conditional. The quantum three-dimensional constant theory, h*C=Vp*C^(3), reveals the inherent logic of physics.

此外，确定性（必然性）是指一定会发生的事，确定性（必然性）通过大量的偶然性（概率）表达出来。

In addition, certainty (necessity) refers to what must happen, and certainty (necessity) is expressed through a lot of chance (probability).

而不确定性（偶然性）是指事物不确定的趋向（概率），不确定性（偶然性）的背后隐藏着必然性。

Uncertainty (contingency) refers to the tendency (probability) of things to be uncertain, and inevitability is hidden behind uncertainty (contingency).