恋词考研英语真题5500词第五天Unit 02继续
line [laɪn]
n. 行，列；（思想或行动的）步骤；方式，方法；路线；线路；（铁道或公交）线路；行业，行当；队，队伍；血统；家族；界线
v. 排队；加衬，做里子。
形近词：hardline, underline, decline, online, offline, coastline, dealine, incline, baseline, outline, lineage, pipeline, guideline
The British royals “have most to fear” because Charles ______ .
[A] takes a tough line on political issues
[B] fails to change his lifestyle as advised
[C] takes republicans as his potential allies
[D] fails to adapt himself to his future role
解析：fail除了失败，还翻译为未能做到
英国皇室“感到担忧”因为查尔斯________.
[A] 在政治问题上走强硬路线
[B] 未能做到根据建议改变他的生活方式
[C] 将共和党作为他的潜在同盟
[D] 未能让他自己适应他的未来角色
hardline [ˈhɑː(r)dˌlaɪn] adj. 强硬的
In Wisconsin the unions have rallied thousands of supporters against Scott Walker the hardline Republican governor.
解析：rally前面就出现过，召集。句子中出现了同位语——名词做名词的同位语来修饰名词，the hardline Republican governor是Scott Walker的同位语，用来修饰Scott Walker的。
翻译：在威斯康辛州，工会召集了上千的支持者来反对强硬的共和党州长Scott Walker。
underline [ˌʌndərˈlaɪn] v. 在...下划线；强调；突出
The underlined phrase “these people” in Paragraph 4 refers to the ones who ______.
翻译：第四段划线的“这些人”指的是那些_______ 的人。
decline [dɪˈklaɪn] v./n. 下降；减少；衰退；谢绝；拒绝
Look up Homo saptens in the “Red List” of threatened species of the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN), and you will read: “Listed as Least Concern as the species is very widely distributed, adaptable, currently increasing, and there are no major threats resulting in an overall population decline”.
解析：look up查找，Homo Saptens智人。“Red List”红色目录，“threatened species”濒危物种，conservation保持，保护；
翻译：查看国际自然保护组织（IUCN）的濒危物种的“红色目录”的智人，你会读到“被列为无危是因为该物种分布广泛，适应性强，当前正在增加，没有导致总体数量下降的主要威胁”。
online [ˌɑːnˈlaɪn] adj. 在线的
Only if the jobless arrive at the jobcentre with a CV，register for online job search, and start looking for work will they be eligible for benefit —— and then they should report weekly rather than fortnightly.
解析：CV这里指的是简历，工作履历，curriculum vitae的简写。eligible有资格的，合适的。benefit利益，这里指救济金。fortnightly可作名词双周刊，也可作形容词两周一次的。句子中的will they be，表示才会。
翻译：只有没有工作的人带着简历到工作中心，注册在线工作调查，并开始找工作，他们才能有资格领救济金——并且他们应当每周报告一次而不是两周一次。
offline [ˌɔːfˈlaɪn] adj. 离线的
For offline orders, call this number.
对于离线订单，打这个号码。
coastline [ˈkoʊstlaɪn] n. 海岸线
To protect coastline from oil spillage.
保护海岸线不受石油泄露。spill溢出，所以，spillage泄露。
deadline [ˈdedlaɪn] n. 最后期限；截止时间
Assign responsibilities around the house and make sure homework deadlines are met.
参考译文：给他们分配一些家务活，并确保他们能按时完成家庭作业。
incline [ɪnˈklaɪn] v. 倾斜；倾向；易于
I incline to the view that we should take no action at this stage.
我倾向于这个阶段我们应该什么都不做。
baseline [ˈbeɪslaɪn] n. 基线；基准
The figures for 2001 were used as a baseline for the study.
这项研究以2001年的数据为准。
airline [ˈerlaɪn] n. 航线；航空公司
international airlines 国际航空公司
outline [ˈaʊtlaɪn] n. 轮廓；大纲；概要；略图；
Be flexible. Your outline should smoothly conduct you from one point to the next, but do not permit it to railroad you. If a relevant and important idea occurs to you now, work it into the draft.
解析：smoothly除了顺滑的，还有顺利的意思。conduct可作名词行为，举止，实施方法，也可作动词实施，组织，引导。railroad可作名词铁路公司和铁路，还可作动词迫使...仓促行事，强迫...做某事。draft草稿、方案。
翻译：放轻松，你的大纲应该顺利的指导你从一个点到下一个，但是不要允许它（大纲）强迫你。如果一个相关并且重要的点子现在出现在你的脑子里，将它变成方案。
