考研题源报刊 181
There are a number of approaches to mastering the art of deep work--be it lengthy retreats dedicated to a specific task;developing a daily ritual; or taking a “journalistic”approach to seizing moments of deep work when you can throughout the day.
有很多种掌握深度工作的方法——或为特定工作休息一段时间,或养成惯例,或当你一天有闲暇时采用纪实的方式捕捉深度工作的瞬间。
句型结构分析: There(表) are(系) a number of approaches(主) to mastering the art of deep work(后置定语)—be it lengthy retreats dedicated to a specific task;developing a daily ritual; or taking a “journalistic”approach to seizing moments of deep work when you can throughout the day.(让步状语从句) 从句①:be(系) it(主) lengthy retreats(表1) dedicated to a specific task(后置定语1)developing a daily ritual;(表2) or(并连) taking a “journalistic”approach to seizing moments(表3) of deep work(后置定语2) when you can throughout the day.(时间状语从句) 从句②:when(连) you(主) can(谓) throughout the day.(状)
研兔讲解: 该句是主从复合句,主句是 there be 结构,句中介词短语 to mastering the art of deep work 作后置定语,修饰主语成分;从句是省略的让步状语从句,相当于 no matter whether it be....省略了 no matter whether,剩余成分倒装,系动词 be前置,句中分号和并列连词 or 连接了三个并列表语成分,表语2和表语3均为现在分词短语。表语3后跟从属连词 when 引导的时间状语从句,该时间状语从句是主谓结构,省略了实义动词 take。 重点单词: approach [ə'proʊtʃ] v. 靠近;接近;接洽;要求;达到;动手处理 n. 途径;方法;接近;接洽;要求;路径;进场着陆;相似的事物
lengthy ['leŋθi] adj. 冗长的;漫长的
retreat [rɪ'triːt] n. 撤退;改变;隐居处 v. 撤退;改变;退避;缩回象棋的棋子
dedicate ['dedɪkeɪt] vt. 致力于;献出;提献辞
ritual ['rɪtʃuəl] n. 仪式;典礼;宗教仪式;固定程序 adj. 仪式的;老规矩的;惯常的
journalistic [ˌdʒɜːrnə'lɪstɪk] adj. 新闻业的
throughout [θruː'aʊt] prep. 遍及;贯穿 adv. 自始至终;到处