考研题源报刊 196
We are even farther removed from the unfocused newspaper reviews published in England between the turn of the 20th century and the eve of World War ll , at a time when newsprint was dirt-cheap and stylish arts criticism was considered an ornament to the publications in which it appeared. 我们离20世纪初至二战前夕这一时期英国报纸上发表的主题自由的评论相差甚远。当时,新闻用纸价格低廉,新颖的艺术评论被视为刊物的装饰。
句型结构分析: We(主) are(系) even(状) farther(状) removed(表) from the unfocused newspaper reviews(状) published in England(定) between the turn of the 20th century and the eve of World War ll(状), at a time(状) when newsprint was dirt-cheap and stylish arts criticism was considered an ornament to the publications in which it appeared. (定语从句)
从句①:when(状) newsprint(主1) was(系) dirt-cheap(表) and(并连) stylish arts criticism(主2) was considered(被动式谓语) an ornament(主补) to the publications(定) in which it appeared. (定语从句) 从句②:in(介) which(关) it(主) appeared. (谓)
研兔讲解: 该句为主从复合句,主句是主系表结构,介词短语 from the... reviews 作状语;过去分词短语 published in England 作后置定语,修饰名词 newspaper reviews;时间状语 between..World War Ⅱ 修饰动词过去分词 published,说明这些评论的出版时间;介词短语 at a time 作时间状语,它与时间状语 between…World War I之间是同位关系;先行词 time 后跟关系副词when引导的定语从句。
从句①定语从句中连词 and 连接两个并列结构,其一为“主1+系+表”结构,表语成分为形容词 dirt-cheap,意为“毫无价值的”;其二为“主2+谓+主补”结构,谓语是动词的被动形式,名词 an ornament 作主语补足语,对主语进行补充说明;介词短语 to the publications 作定语修饰名词 ornament;“介词 in +关系代词 which”引导定语从句,修饰先行词 publications。
从句②定语从句为主谓结构,由“介词in+关系代词which”引导,“in+ which”相当于关系副词 where,在从句中作状语,选用介词 in 与关系代词搭配,是根据从句中谓语动词的搭配习惯确定的。
重点单词 be removed from 与....远离
unfocused [ʌn'foʊkəst] adj. 未聚焦的;无焦点的;不专心的
newspaper ['nuːzpeɪpər] n. 报纸;新闻纸
dirt-cheap ['dɜːttʃ'iːp] adj. 毫无价值的;贱如粪土的 adv. 非常便宜地
stylish ['staɪlɪʃ] adj. 时髦的;流行的;潇洒的
ornament ['ɔːrnəmənt] n. 装饰;装饰物 vt. 装饰