2025.4.14
VVV
- From <criminal minds> s06e22: Agathon said, "Of this alone, even God is deprived, the power of making things that are past never to have been." Doménico Cieri Estrada wrote, "Bring the past only if you're going to build from it." 即便是我们的主被剥夺了,曾拥有的创世之力却不会消失。只有当你的构建需要它时,才把过去的记忆找回来。
- hypocrisy(crise=crisis) sanctimonious 伪善的,故作虔诚的,假正经的 pharisaical 虚礼实不至的,伪善的 hypocrite 伪君子,虚伪者 double standard(for oneself & for the others) pretender 冒充者,冒牌,觊觎王位者
- Vocabu用法: にかけて/にわたって; 二者词根分别为“掛ける”和“渡る”,二者都可表示那么长的一段时间/范围。区别在于かけて前面跟的是から...に,而わたって前面跟的是inside对象,助词只有に。このエベントは一週間にわたって開催される / このエベントは 今日から明日(まで 省去之)に開催される。
- 犯罪心理学 第二章DRF(developmental risk factors)课后习题I:累积风险模型和发展级联模型的异同:两种模型都关注风险因素的来源,通过观察和统计数据来推算能大概率导致“持续性”+“严重”违法犯罪的因素,需要强调的是这些因素不代表必然导致性,例如暗示所有的犯罪行为均有童年不幸的起源(举例有相当部分的犯罪者在成年后才突发第一次犯罪)。这些风险因素按来源总体可以分二或者三部分(social, family & psychological exps),第一部分是社会因素,社会因素主要含贫穷(贫穷可以有物质贫穷和认知贫穷)和资源受限(很多东西对于金钱不足者设立门槛阻拦)以及不良社区环境,如不良青年团伙,学龄前和学龄期经验;第二部分是家庭因素,包括虐待和忽视也包括兄弟姐妹之间的不当对待,尤其是性虐待的因素是最严重的;第三部分本质上也归因于第二部分,孩子是家庭的产物,而心理因素的“经验”和孩子早期尤其是学龄前教与养深度相关,心理因素更多的情况(maybe ≥50%?)有其生物基础,例如语言能力不足(皮层相关脑区障碍),无法掌握社交技巧(冲动易怒,ADHD等),缺乏共情能力(杏仁核障碍)。累积风险模型主要关注第二因素,儿童期和青春期接触到的风险因素种类越多,问题发生概率就会越大,大量实证研究已表明,风险因素影响发展的走势,尤其是风险种类多样性,这种理论认为应当让风险因素用于指导预测指标,包括预测反社会行为等。同样它也基于这个时期重要性强调“保护性因素”的中和作用,即养育者 (可以是领养者或者社区支持)及良好的学校环境。而发展级联模型,它有着更复杂的视点,关注因子们的级联(cascading)。它不光关注因素的重复性和种类多少,还关注不同风险因素之间的相互作用【就如同这些因素也是活体的,会相互沟通、进化一般,我注】级联效应的俗语表达即“滚雪球”snow-balling。级联模型的早期学术研究对象是贫困家庭,尤其是“单亲、或忽视型父母、或糟糕的抚育方式的父母”。例如,他们教养的方式是控制,而为了控制会过于严厉,或者采取双标的方式(严于律人宽于律己),这种方式极容易导致孩子取不到不论是社交方面还是社会成功方面需要的认知力和实力。因而在青春早期他们就已经因为①社会化不足②敌意归因③情绪识别障碍而出现品行不端,而这些不端行为反过来又会促进他们父母的不良管教,形成“滚雪球”。同样这个模型也极度推崇保护性因素的重要性,例如及时的社会性介入(打断父母不当的严厉教养方式),让孩子更多渡过时间在课后辅导中心(一般由学校创办)。不过这个模型在研究中还强调孩子们的认知能力和精神回归性(cognitive competence &resilience),即 - 即便遭遇了诸多风险因素,但孩子若拥有较好的成绩/较高的理解聪慧度,或者在遭遇不幸后很快的适应(知道不幸已经成为过去)而自我恢复应对未来挑战的能力。研究表明,孩童时期就足矣让他们发展出这种从“人生谷底”回弹出来的能力,且这种能力会受益终生。课后习题II 简述三大类风险因素(RF),举例说明每一类中底下的两个子因素:三大因素即:社会,家庭和心理经验(social family and psychological exps),社会因素主要关注贫穷状况和社区环境(童年玩伴),家庭因素主要关注是否早年不幸家庭破裂及是否有糟糕的教养方式,心理因素主要关注学龄前和学龄期的社交经历和人本身的基因/生物因素。
- Reid 小讲堂S3E13
Future tense - they're fantasies. Road trips nice!I've got books on tape with Peter Coyote(E.T. sci-fi movie's director) reading the entire foundation trilogy.
What other materials do you have? Did he pay in cash?(about the unSub)
On the surface it reads like he wanted to try it all - isolating any one aspect might be tough.
Extra-linguistic indicators in his writing suggest he's most excited by the prospect of electric shock. See how heavy his handwriting becomes? At times he so exhilarated, he actually rips through the page, the idiolect supports it as well.
Actually, most cross-dressers are heterosexual,it's fairly common in sexual predators.
(JJ) We generally try not to mythologize these guys. The fact is, we don't even know if this guy's a serial.
We connected the 3 new bodies with missing person cases. So with a total of 4 victims on the board, we were able to narrow down the unsub's type.
As with most prolific killers, the cooling-off period tends to shorten after each murder. We know he wrote extensively about creating a homemade incinerator. If you extrapolate the cycle in the last 5 years, he will have killed approximately 19 more women.
Reid: I have no doubt she's highly capable. I'm saying that I find her excitement level at the prospect of finding more bodies somewhat unsettling. All right, the nearness principle tells us that a killer won't travel far to abduct his victims, but this one's gone to great lengths to spread out his abduction and disposal sites. The only location I can attach a real meaning to is the storage unit. For years he's gone unchecked - I think it's only a matter of time before he grows comfortable and starts killing closer to home.
The way that he referred to the body as a bleeder... No, I don't think so(the visible trauma). I noted usage of the same word in the pages from the storage facility. He refers to his targets as bleeders - (Hotch)It's misogynistic(厌女者, a man who hates women). He's referring to menstruation.